If you are pregnant and have failed your glucose tolerance test and have been diagnosed with gestational diabetes, you may feel overwhelmed and defeated. Gestational diabetes can be stressful, but with a plan in place and the support from your doctor, midwives, and dietitian, it is manageable. Gestational diabetes meal ideas can be helpful to make better food choices for balanced blood sugars.
What Should I Eat for Gestational Diabetes?
I just wanted to preface this blog with a word of encouragement. Eating for gestational diabetes is similar to eating for type 2 diabetes, however, blood sugar goals are much much tighter. Diet and exercise can make a big difference, but every body and every pregnancy is different. You may need medication to achieve the goals set by your doctor. That is not a failure on your part and you are a good mom!
Now let’s get back to how to eat.

Our goal is not to cut out carbs too drastically. After all, baby does need glucose. But we want to be mindful of the portion of carbohydrate at each meal and snack, and pair it with protein, fat, and fiber for more stable blood sugars.
Which carbs should I eat?
When you can, choose a higher fiber carbohydrate like whole grains, beans, bean products, etc. Some of my favorite products include Kodiak brand waffles/pancakes, Banza pasta and pizza crust, black bean tortilla chips, roasted bean or edamame snacks, Triscuit crackers, and carb smart wraps. You can also go for roasted root veggies, whole wheat noodles, quinoa, wild rice, farro, and other higher fiber starches. I like to look for products with at least 3 grams of fiber per serving. However, even if a carbohydrate is more refined (like white rice), you can incorporate fiber in other ways, like adding beans, veggies, nuts/seeds, etc.
How much carb should I eat?
Carb goals may depend on the person, but in general, somewhere between 30-60 grams of carbs in a meal, and around 15-20 grams per snack is pretty appropriate. I focus more on how much carbohydrate is eaten per eating occasion, rather than a total for the day.
What else should I eat?
Adding fiber, as well as protein and fat, helps to slow digestion and slow the release of glucose into the blood stream, thus helping blood sugars. Prioritize the protein and veggie on the plate, but you can also include your desired carb!
Meal Ideas for Gestational Diabetes
We have a ton of recipes and did you know you can filter recipes by condition? Check out our full list of diabetes friendly recipes. I’ve rounded up some of my favorite blood sugar friendly recipes for your meal plan inspiration.
Mains
Meat/Poultry
- Photo by Kaitlin Eckstein
- Hummus crusted chicken
- Almond crusted chicken
- Beef & Mushroom Meatloaf
- Beef and Mushroom Burger
- Chicken Fajitas
- Chicken Pitas with Peanut Sauce
- Egg Roll in a Bowl
- Rotisserie Chicken Salad
- Ginger Chicken Zoodles
- Grilled Vegetable Lasagna
- Air Fried Honey Mustard Turkey
- Hummus Crusted Chicken
- Lamb Gyros
- Chicken Lettuce Wraps
- Pumpkin Turkey Chili
- Salsa Verde Chicken
- Chicken Enchilada Soup
- Southwest Stuffed Peppers
- Spinach and Artichoke Stuffed Chicken
- Low Carb Shepherd’s Pie
Fish
- Photo by Kaitlin Eckstein
- Sweet Chili and Sweet Potato Salmon Cakes
- Salmon with Walnut Pesto
- Crispy Rainbow Trout
- Air Fried Cod Nuggets
Vegetarian
- Photo by Kaitlin Eckstein
- english muffin pizzas 770 x 578
- Almond Flour Pizza
- Refried Beans and Avocado Mini Quesadillas
- Roasted Vegetable Quiche
- Veggie Egg Muffins with Goat Cheese
- English Muffin Pizzas
Veggie Sides
- Baked Zucchini Hash Browns
- Baked Zucchini Fries
- Zucchini Noodle Greek Salad
- Roasted Green Beans with Crunchy Almond Topping
Starch Sides
Meal planning can definitely seem overwhelming, especially when experiencing all the *fun* symptoms of pregnancy (exhaustion? insomnia? nausea?). But gestational diabetes meal ideas can help get you balanced meals which will help stabilize blood sugar. If you need additional support, we definitely suggest meeting one-on-one with a women’s health dietitian! Or check out these blogs for gestational diabetes (or type 2 diabetes, which would also apply!):
- Snacks for Gestational Diabetes
- Fast Food Breakfasts for Diabetics
- Eating Out with Diabetes
- Mastering Diabetes Nutrition: Your Ultimate Guide to Thriving!
Work with a Gestational Diabetes Dietitian:
An award winning recipe developer, Dietitian Kaitlin’s mission is to empower others to reach their health goals by encouraging them to get back into the kitchen. Co-author of Nourished: 10 Ingredients to Happy, Healthy Eating and Cooking with Diabetes.